MAKEARRAY allows you to easily generate an array (range) of values. The first two arguments are the number of rows and columns, and further should specify the expression within which the calculation is performed using the LAMBDA function. This function is also dynamic in nature because it does not return a single value but a range in accordance with the given dimensions.
Testing of the conditions is done so that, depending on its fulfillment, we will get different results. These can be some concrete values, but most often, depending on the fulfillment of conditions, we devise different formulas for calculating. It is possible to create multiple conditions (multi-branching) or as a condition to specify an index that determines which expression will be calculated. The following text will detail the logical functions for testing the conditions.